20th Century Global Political Movements and Leaders Practice Test 2026 - Free Practice Questions and Study Guide

Technocracy emphasizes rule by technical experts who have specialized training and can manage complex systems with data-driven, expert-driven decisions. A leader chosen for that kind of expertise is called a technocrat because the term signals governance based on technical competence and professional judgment rather than political popularity or wealth. This sets it apart from others: an oligarch is tied to a small powerful elite often rooted in wealth; a populist relies on appealing to the common people; an economist is a professional in economics, which may be one area of expertise but doesn’t by itself imply broad technical governance.